如何做腊八粥做法大全

腊八节养生应注意什么

1. 腊八节吃什么 　　传统节日腊八节必然少不了美食。那么腊八节吃什么呢?除了腊八粥，其实腊八节还有很多美食，如：吃冰、腊八粥、腊八蒜、腊八豆、腊八饭、腊八豆腐、腊八面。 　　2. 腊八节饮食禁忌 　　消化不良者的腊八粥可以考虑少放黄豆、黑豆等，因为它们消化起来的确有点辛苦。可以放点暖身的糯米，多加点养胃的糙米。淀粉豆子和养生食材在烹调之前要充分浸泡，煮后就会更加柔软，容易消化。 　　糖尿病人的腊八粥则相反，不要加入糯米和白米，更不要加糖。宜用燕麦、大麦来增加黏稠感，同时要放一半以上的豆子，以便帮助控制血糖上升速度。 　　减肥者的腊八粥重在咀嚼口感和饱腹感，也要少加糯米和白米这种太容易消化的配料，不加糖。要多加皮比较厚的淀粉豆类，比如各种芸豆、红小豆等，让粥的质地软而不烂。 　　至于孩子们的腊八粥，不妨加些切碎的坚果仁和水果干，增加香甜的气息，帮助他们高高兴兴地把这种健康食品吃下去。 　　3.食物养生 　　我国喝腊八粥的历史，已有一千多年，最早开始于宋代。每逢腊八这一天，不论是朝廷、官府、寺院还是黎民百姓家都要做腊八粥。到了清朝，喝腊八粥的风俗更是盛行。在宫廷，皇帝、皇后、皇子等都要向文武大臣、侍从宫女赐腊八粥，并向各个寺院发放米、果等供僧侣食用。在民间，家家户户也要做腊八粥，祭祀祖先;同时，合家团聚在一起食用，馈赠亲朋好友。

腊八节的由来及习俗

  腊八节的由来有两个传说。一说佛祖释迦牟尼成佛前进山修行．十二月初八这天因饥饿劳累栽倒路旁， 被一牧羊女发现，用大米粥救活，使他大彻大悟．得道成佛。一说，明朝皇帝朱元璋小时给财主放牛，因牛腿摔断被财主关在一间屋子里，3天没给饭吃， 他饥饿难忍．到处搜寻．终于发现了一个老鼠洞，从中挖掘出豆、谷等各种粮食，煮成粥食用，觉得非常香甜。后来朱元璋做了皇帝，想起小时候吃那顿粥 的味道，就命太监用各种粮食煮了一锅糖粥，欢宴群臣，后朝中文武百官争相效仿并传入民间，遂成了一种节日习俗。因朱元璋吃糖粥的日子是腊月初八， 所以这粥也就叫"腊八粥"了   腊八节的由来有两个传说。一说佛祖释迦牟尼成佛前进山修行．十二月初八这天因饥饿劳累栽倒路旁， 被一牧羊女发现，用大米粥救活，使他大彻大悟．得道成佛。一说，明朝皇帝朱元璋小时给财主放牛，因牛腿摔断被财主关在一间屋子里，3天没给饭吃， 他饥饿难忍．到处搜寻．终于发现了一个老鼠洞，从中挖掘出豆、谷等各种粮食，煮成粥食用，觉得非常香甜。后来朱元璋做了皇帝，想起小时候吃那顿粥 的味道，就命太监用各种粮食煮了一锅糖粥，欢宴群臣，后朝中文武百官争相效仿并传入民间，遂成了一种节日习俗。因朱元璋吃糖粥的日子是腊月初八， 所以这粥也就叫"腊八粥"了   腊八节的由来有两个传说。一说佛祖释迦牟尼成佛前进山修行．十二月初八这天因饥饿劳累栽倒路旁， 被一牧羊女发现，用大米粥救活，使他大彻大悟．得道成佛。一说，明朝皇帝朱元璋小时给财主放牛，因牛腿摔断被财主关在一间屋子里，3天没给饭吃， 他饥饿难忍．到处搜寻．终于发现了一个老鼠洞，从中挖掘出豆、谷等各种粮食，煮成粥食用，觉得非常香甜。后来朱元璋做了皇帝，想起小时候吃那顿粥 的味道，就命太监用各种粮食煮了一锅糖粥，欢宴群臣，后朝中文武百官争相效仿并传入民间，遂成了一种节日习俗。因朱元璋吃糖粥的日子是腊月初八， 所以这粥也就叫"腊八粥"了

腊八粥做法 英语版

腊月初八，我国人民有吃腊八粥习俗。据说腊八粥传自印度，和佛教始祖释迦牟尼有关。释迦牟尼本是古印度北部迦毗罗卫国（今尼泊尔境内）净饭王的儿子，他见众生受生老病死等痛苦折磨，又不满当时婆罗门的神权统治，舍弃王位，出家修道。初无收获，后经六年苦行，于腊月八日在菩提树下悟道成佛。在这六年苦行中，每日仅食一麻一米。后人不忘他所受的苦难，于每年腊月初八吃粥以做纪念。“腊八”就成了“佛祖成道纪念日”。腊八粥在古时是用红小豆、糯米煮成，现在在中国各地腊八粥的花样，争奇竞巧，品种繁多。 

Laba is celebrated on the eighth day of the last lunar month, referring to the traditional start of celebrations for the Chinese New Year. "La" in Chinese means the 12th lunar month and "ba" means eight. 


Legends about the origin of this festivity abound. One holds that over 3,000 years ago sacrificial rites called "La "(腊) were held in the twelfth lunar month when people offered their preys to the gods of heaven and earth. The Chinese characters for prey (猎物) and the twelfth month (腊) were interchangeable then, and ever since "La" has been used to refer to both. 


Since the festival was held on the eighth day of the Last month, people later appended the number eight ("ba" in Chinese), giving us the current Laba . 


The majority Han Chinese have long followed the tradition of eating Laba rice porridge on the Laba Festival. The date usually falls in mid-January. 

Legend 

Laba rice porridge（粥） was first introduced to China in the Song Dynasty about 900 years ago. 


Buddhism was well accepted in the areas inhabited by the Han Chinese, who believed that Sakyamuni（释迦牟尼）, the first Buddha and founder of the religion, attained enlightenment on the eighth day of the twelfth month. Sutras（佛经） were chanted in the temples and rice porridge with beans, nuts and dried fruit was prepared for the Buddha. With the passing of time the custom extended, especially in rural areas where peasants would pray for a plentiful harvest in this way. 


There is, however, another touching story: When Sakyamuni was on his way into the high mountains in his quest（寻求） for understanding and enlightenment, he grew tired and hungry. Exhausted from days of walking, he fainted away by a river in India. A shepherdess found him there and fed him her lunch -- porridge made with beans and rice. Sakyamuni was thus able to continue his journey. 


After six years of strict discipline, he finally realized his dream of full enlightenment on the eighth day of the twelfth lunar month. Ever since, monks have prepared rice porridge on the eve and held a ceremony the following day, during which they chant sutras and offer porridge to Buddha. Thus, the tradition of eating Laba porridge was based in religion, though with the passing of time the food itself became a popular winter dish especially in cold northern China. 


According to written records, large Buddhist temples would offer Laba rice porridge to the poor to show their faith to Buddha. In the Ming Dynasty about 500 years ago, it became such a holy food that emperors would offer it to their officials during festivals. As it gained favor in the feudal （封建的）upper class, it also quickly became popular throughout the country. 

Laba Rice Porridge 

Laba rice porridge contains glutinous rice （糯米）, red beans, millet, Chinese sorghum, peas, dried lotus seeds, red beans and some other ingredients, such as dried dates, chestnut meat, walnut meat, almond, peanut, etc. Actually eight ingredients（配料、成分） are used, cooked with sugar to make the porridge tasty. 

Northerners prefer to use glutinous rice, red beans, dates, lotus seeds, dried pulp（果肉）, walnuts （胡桃）, pine nuts and other dried fruits in their porridge; southerners like a salty porridge prepared with rice, soybeans（大豆）, peanuts, broad beans, taro, water chestnuts, walnuts, vegetables and diced meat. In the north, it is a dessert with sugar added; in the south, salt is put in. Some people like to add cinnamon and other condiments to add flavor. 

Controlling the heat is of great importance in making Laba porridge. At the start, the flame must be high, but the fire is then turned down to let the porridge simmer until it begins to emit a very delicious smell. The process is time-consuming but not complicated. 

Laba porridge is not only easy to prepare, but also a nutritious winter food because it contains amino acids, protein, vitamins and other nutrition people need. Cooked nuts and dried fruit are good for soothing nerves, nourishing one's heart and vitality, and strengthening the spleen. Perhaps that is why it is also called babao (Eight Treasure) porridge.

八宝粥要泡多久才可以煮


1 八宝粥怎么煮
材料：大米、红豆、花生仁、薏米、百合、莲子、核桃仁、红枣、冰糖。
做法：
1、将百合、薏米、莲子、红豆洗净后放入清水中泡软，红豆分开浸泡。
2、将大米和红豆放入锅内，加入足量热水。
3、开大火将其熬煮至半熟。
4、然后加入泡软的薏米、百合、莲子，放入核桃仁、红枣继续熬煮。
5、再次煮开后，转小火慢熬，直至粥变得浓稠为主。
6、盛出，根据自己的口感调入适量冰糖搅匀即成。
2 八宝粥水和米的比例
15：1
煮八宝粥水和米的比例并没有严格的规定，可以根据材料的多少以及自己的喜好而定，多一点少一点都没有什么关系，注意不要糊锅即可。因为八宝粥中含有多种粗粮，更适合用来熬稠粥，建议参考比例为15：1，也就是清水15份，材料1份，这种比例熬煮出来的八宝粥通常会比较粘稠，当然，若是喜欢稀一点的质地，也可以稍微多放一些水。
3 八宝粥直接煮可以吗
可以直接煮，但是不建议。
因为八宝粥中的主要原材大多数是粗粮，质地相对会比较坚硬，直接煮的话很难煮烂，所花费的时间会比较长，因此八宝粥一般是不建议直接煮的，将它提前用清水泡软再煮会更好，因为在浸泡过程中，食材会吸收膨胀，质地变松，相对来说会更容易煮烂，其中的营养成分也更容易析出。
4 超市买的八宝粥泡多久
2小时以上。
在煮八宝粥之前建议提前至少浸泡2小时以上，直至食材泡软即可，若是八宝粥的材料浸泡时间过短，吸水不够，可能仍然比较难煮烂；若是浸泡时间过长，会造成食材中的营养成分流失，从而影响八宝粥的营养价值。

腊八粥的起源及传说故事有哪些？


腊月最重大的节日，是十二月初八，古代称为“腊日”，俗称“腊八节”。   
　　从先秦起，腊八节都是用来祭祀祖先和神灵、祈求丰收和吉祥。据说，佛教创始人释迦牟尼的成道之日也在十二月初八，因此腊八也是佛教徒的节日，称为“佛成道节”。
　　腊八这一天有吃腊八粥的习俗，腊八粥也叫“七宝五味粥”。我国喝腊八粥的的历史，已有一千多年。最早开始于宋代。每逢腊八这一天，不论是朝廷、官府、寺院还是黎民百姓家都要做腊八粥。到了清朝，喝腊八粥的风俗更是盛行。在宫廷，皇帝、皇后、皇子等都要向文武大臣、侍从宫女赐腊八粥，并向各个寺院发放米、果等供僧侣食用。在民间，家家户户也要做腊八粥，祭祀祖先；同时，合家团聚在一起食用，馈赠亲朋好友。            中国各地腊八粥的花样，争奇竞巧，品种繁多。其中以北平的最为讲究，搀在白米中的物品较多，如红枣、莲子、核桃、栗子、杏仁、松仁、桂圆、榛子、葡萄、白果、菱角、青丝、玫瑰、红豆、花生……总计不下二十种。人们在腊月初七的晚上，就开始忙碌起来，洗米、泡果、拨皮、去核、精拣然后在半夜时分开始煮，再用微火炖，一直炖到第二天的清晨，腊八粥才算熬好了。   
　　更为讲究的人家，还要先将果子雕刻成人形、动物、花样，再放在锅中煮。比较有特色的就是在腊八粥中放上“果狮”。果狮是用几种果子做成的狮形物，用剔去枣核烤干的脆枣作为狮身，半个核桃仁作为狮头，桃仁作为狮脚，甜杏仁用来作狮子尾巴。然后用糖粘在一起，放在粥碗里，活象一头小狮子。如果碗较大，可以摆上双狮或是四头小狮子。更讲究的，就是用枣泥、豆沙、山药、山楂糕等具备各种颜色的食物，捏成八仙人、老寿星、罗汉像。这种装饰的腊八粥，只有在以前的大寺庙的供桌上才可以见到。   
　　腊八粥熬好之后，要先敬神祭祖。之后要赠送亲友，一定要在中午之前送出去。最后才是全家人食用。吃剩的腊八粥，保存着吃了几天还有剩下来的，却是好兆头，取其“年年有余”的意义。如果把粥送给穷苦的人吃，那更是为自己积德。  
腊八粥在民间还有巫术的作用。假如院子里种着花卉和果树，也要在枝干上涂抹一些腊八粥，相信来年多结果实。   
　　腊八这一天，除了祭祖敬神外，还有悼念亡国、寄托哀思的。 
在民间，关于腊八粥这一风俗的来历，有相传是明太租朱元璋留下来的。据说，朱元璋小时家中很穷，父母把他送到一财主家去放牛。这个财主对他十分虐待，他常常挨打，吃不饱饭。有一天，他牧牛归来过一独木板桥，没想到老牛一滑跌下桥去，将腿跌断，老财主气急败坏，便把朱元谭关进一间屋子里不给饭吃，他饿得在屋中直转，想找点吃的，突然，发现屋中有一鼠洞，便扒开，没想到这是老鼠的一个粮仓，里面有米、有豆、有芋艿、还有红枣，但都是那么一点点，他便把这些东西合并在一起，煮了一锅粥，因已饿极，吃起来觉得十分甘甜可口。  
　　后来，朱元璋当了皇帝，珍肴美味吃腻了。有一天，他忽然想起小时候吃老鼠洞中挖出的粮豆煮的粥，便叫御厨给他做了一餐各种粮豆混在一起熬的甜粥，吃的这一天正是腊月初八，因此就叫腊八粥。满朝文武官员们见皇帝吃腊八粥，便纷纷效仿，渐渐传到民间，便成了风俗。如今，喝腊八粥的习俗已逐渐失去了本意，变成了娱人的有趣的饮食习俗了，因地域不同，粥的熬制方法也异常丰富多彩，呈现出浓郁的地域特色。